How To Ask How Much In Spanish
It's no secret that foreigners often get snared in tourist traps, such equally widely overpaying for food and lodging while on their travels. The endeavour of learning and speaking Spanish might make the vendor in question have a warmer disposition towards you, perhaps even leading to a better price than what'south offered to other tourists.
"How much is it?" It is disputably one of, if non the nigh essential phrase to learn in whatsoever language. Whether your question pertains to the prices of everyday items such every bit food, clothing, or random knick-knacks, this phrase will nonetheless come in handy daily on your travels in a Spanish speaking state or neighborhood.
In this article, we'll cover the numerous ways to ask for the price or value of something. At that place's no need to rack your brain memorizing countless unlike variations. Larn at to the lowest degree 1 of the phrases below and stick to it.
Our Spanish Frequency Dictionaries are a nifty source if you want to larn new vocabulary effectively. You'll get 10,000 most common Castilian words with example sentences translated into English. That makes it a swell reading practice, likewise! Remember that vocabulary learned through context is remembered meliorate.
How to Enquire "How Much Is It?" in Spanish
- ¿Cuánto cuesta? – How much is it?
This is, by far, the most basic and common manner to ask the ubiquitous question. Information technology is fairly brusque and easy to pronounce fifty-fifty for accented beginners. ¿Cuánto cuesta esa camisa? or "How much is that shirt?" is a typical scenario where y'all'd use this helpful phrase. Alternatively, "How much does it cost?" is a more than literal translation of the phrase.
This phrase is most suitable for asking the toll of one particular particular, such as the price of a sandwich or a cup of coffee. Scenarios involving more than one of the particular items in question are amend suited with the slight improver ¿Cuánto cuestan?
Permit's suspension down the moving parts of this phrase. It begins with the adverb cuánto , which ways "How much." Information technology'southward pronounced [ˈkwanto] in the IPA transcription.
It is so followed past the verb cuesta (pronounced [ˈkwes.ta]) which ways "it costs." It is the 3rd person singular class of the verb costar , which means "to cost." Cuestan is the third person plural form of the same verb.
- ¿Cuánto vale? – How much is it worth?
This is the virtually common culling you're likely to hear around town, such as ¿Cuánto vale ese carro? or "How much is this car worth?" This phrase has a slight nuance that hints more towards the value of something, equally opposed to the toll itself.
Still, information technology is widely used interchangeably amidst native speakers. The verb vale is the 3rd person singular grade of the verb valer , which means "to exist worth." It tin can also be altered to address many items with the suffix addition – ¿Cuánto valen esas casas? Or "How much are those houses worth?" in obviously one-time English.
There's no demand to worry if you fail to remember the plural suffix of the verb. Chances are the context of the situation will be clear to the person you're speaking with or better yet, they might fifty-fifty correct you lot. Never be afraid to brand mistakes when speaking to native speakers. Accept information technology equally a free, real-world linguistic communication lesson.
- ¿Cuánto es en dólares? – How much is information technology in dollars?
This phrase is typically reserved for scenarios when the currency needs to be mentioned in particular to clear any sort of ambiguity. Yous could just swap the dollars at the cease of the phrase for whatever other currency such as pesos, euros, etc.
In certain settings, the phrase can exist shortened when the currency does not demand to be specified. For case, the phrase ¿Cuánto es? which translates every bit "How much is it?" is a casual way to bring nigh the question.
This phrase uses the verb es , which is the 3rd person atypical class of the verb estar , not to be confused, even so, with the verb ser , which poses a real difficulty for learners of the Spanish language.
Bones numbers
At this point, you lot've learned how to ask for the price or value of an item in a few unlike ways. However, of what employ will it exist if yous can't fully sympathise the respond. Let'southward embrace the basic figures you'll need to know to understand prices.
I'll presume you lot're well-acquainted with 1-10, at least, just that won't be sufficient. Let's cover the figures from 10-100 past the gene of 10:
- 10 – diez
- twenty – veinte
- 30 – treinta
- 40 – cuarenta
- fifty – cinquenta
- 60 – sesenta
- 70 – setenta
- fourscore – ochenta
- 90 – noventa
- 100 – cien
If you can master these figures, and so you lot'll be well on your way to talking about prices and values fluently in Spanish.
Coincidental & Slang versions
As in many languages, there's a natural tendency to shorten and condense words and sentences in everyday oral communication, especially in casual settings amongst friends. The Spanish language is no different.
Instead of saying Me voy para la playa , a native speaker would typically say Me voy pa' la playa. Some other prime instance includes how native speakers may simply say ¿Cuánto? when addressing someone with an detail in hand.
Another common form of slang refers to the currency oftentimes addressed equally palos , or how we would say 'bucks' instead of dollars. For case, y'all could encounter two natives speakers referring to an expensive car as ¿Cuánto palos vale ese carro?
Some helpful vocabulary might also include words associated with asking for prices such as:
- La cuenta – the beak (at a eating place)
- La propina – the tip
- El cambio – the change
- El total – the total
- La factura – the bill
- Efectivo – cash
Incorporate these words into your vocabulary and watch the look of anaesthesia on the faces of native speakers that didn't expect such a high level of Castilian being spoken by a 'gringo.'
Don't forget to look at our Spanish Frequency Lexicon series. You will find only practical vocabulary there used in real-life case sentences. Information technology makes learning new vocabulary fun and easy!
Essential Takeaways
This listing covered the 3 master ways to ask, "How much is it?" in Castilian. Some phrases on the listing are more mutual than others. However, rest assured that you lot'll be hands understood in any case.
Language is inextricably linked with culture and heritage. It can be an express pathway to someone's center, specially when they're not expecting it. As the Nelson Mandela quote states, "Speak to a man in his 2d language, and he'll answer with his head. Speak to him in his mother tongue, and he'll reply with his center."
Source: https://mostusedwords.com/blogs/spanish/how-much-in-spanish
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